用两个栈实现队列
剑指 Offer 09. 用两个栈实现队列
题目
用两个栈实现一个队列。队列的声明如下,请实现它的两个函数 appendTail 和 deleteHead ,分别完成在队列尾部插入整数和在队列头部删除整数的功能。(若队列中没有元素,deleteHead 操作返回 -1 )
示例 1:
输入:
["CQueue","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead"]
[[],[3],[],[]]
输出:[null,null,3,-1]
示例 2:
输入:
["CQueue","deleteHead","appendTail","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead"]
[[],[],[5],[2],[],[]]
输出:[null,-1,null,null,5,2]
提示:
1 <= values <= 10000
最多会对 appendTail、deleteHead 进行 10000 次调用
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栈
设计
题解
双栈实现队列
var CQueue = function() {
this.stack1 = [];
this.stack2 = [];
};
/**
* @param {number} value
* @return {void}
*/
CQueue.prototype.appendTail = function(value) {
this.stack1.push(value);
};
/**
* @return {number}
*/
CQueue.prototype.deleteHead = function() {
if(this.stack2.length == 0){
//知道stack2为空 再将stack1的元素入栈stack2
while(this.stack1.length != 0){
this.stack2.push(this.stack1.pop())
}
}
if(this.stack2.length == 0){
return -1;
}else{
return this.stack2.pop()
}
};
/**
* Your CQueue object will be instantiated and called as such:
* var obj = new CQueue()
* obj.appendTail(value)
* var param_2 = obj.deleteHead()
*/
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